Dear Twitpic Community - thank you for all the wonderful photos you have taken over the years. U.S. Pennies minted after 1982 consist of 97.5% zinc. Lincoln remains adamant about having the amendment in place before the war is concluded and the southern states are re-admitted. The team of Steven Spielberg, Daniel Day-Lewis and Tony Kushner has brought forth a triumphant piece of historical journalism, a profound work of popular art and a rich examination of one of our darkest epochs. © 2010 - 2021 USA Coin Book. Four Coins included . Kushner considered Lincoln "the greatest democratic leader in the world" and found the writing assignment daunting because "I have no idea [what made him great]; I don't understand what he did any more than I understand how William Shakespeare wrote Hamlet or Mozart wrote Così fan tutte." Six days later, Grant receives General Robert E. Lee's surrender at Appomattox Courthouse. [10] Lincoln premiered on October 8, 2012 at the New York Film Festival. [32] His draft focused on Lincoln's friendship with Frederick Douglass. "[75], Barry Bradford, a member of the Organization of American Historians, offers an analysis of some of the finer historical points of the film's representation of clothing, relationships and appearance. [54] Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures distributed the film in North America through the Touchstone Pictures banner, while 20th Century Fox distributed the film in the remaining international territories. All music was composed by Williams, except "Battle Cry of Freedom," which was written in 1862 by American composer George Frederick Root (1820–1895) during the American Civil War. We have now placed Twitpic in an archived state. The website's critical consensus reads, "Daniel Day-Lewis characteristically delivers in this witty, dignified portrait that immerses the audience in its world and entertains even as it informs. "[85] Among these details were specifics of dealings between Democrats and Thaddeus Stevens, the story behind securing Alexander Coffroth's vote and the fact that African Americans were present in the congressional galleries during the final vote. [71], As reported in the Maariv newspaper, on February 3, 2013, Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu and his ministers discussed Spielberg's film, which several of them saw in Israeli cinemas. At the 85th Academy Awards, the film was nominated for twelve Academy Awards including Best Picture and Best Director; it won for Best Production Design and Best Actor for Day-Lewis. He also noted, "The 13th Amendment originated not with Lincoln but with a petition campaign early in 1864 organized by the Women's National Loyal League, an organization of abolitionist women headed by Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. [40] In an interview with GQ, Neeson said he realized during a table read that the part was not right for him in "a thunderbolt moment" and after the read requested that Spielberg recast his role. The film holds an 89% approval rating on the review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, based on 284 reviews with an average rating of 8.002/10. [7] Due to the widespread success of Lincoln, Disney produced additional prints of the film to accommodate theater demand. This is, in other words, less a biopic than a political thriller, a civics lesson that is energetically staged and alive with moral energy. With Union victory in the Civil War highly likely but not yet secured, and with two sons serving in the Union Army, Blair is keen to end hostilities quickly before the spring thaw arrives and the armies are able to march again. 1971 S Lincoln Memorial Cent #1 Beautifully TONED Proof!!!! At a critical moment in the debate in the House of Representatives, racial-equality advocate Thaddeus Stevens agrees to moderate his position and argue that the amendment represents only legal equality, not a declaration of actual equality. She furiously presses her husband to pass the amendment and end the war, promising woe upon him if he should fail. Many people think that 2009, the 100th anniversary of the Lincoln Cent, should be the last year of penny manufacture. [63], Lincoln received worldwide critical acclaim. Seemingly countless people collect Lincoln cents! ", "Understanding Lincoln: An interview with historian Allen Guelzo", "A Historian Views Spielberg's Lincoln (2012)", "Fact-Checking Steven Spielberg's 'Lincoln' Movie with Biographer Ronald C. White", "Fact-Checking 'Lincoln': Lincoln's Mostly Realistic; His Advisers Aren't – Joshua Zeitz", "Tony Kushner's Real Source For "Lincoln"? Coin Value Price Chart for Lincoln Memorial Cent 1C. He was succeeded by Vice President Andrew Johnson. Holzer states, "As for the Spielberg movie's opening scene ... it is almost inconceivable that any uniformed soldier of the day (or civilians, for that matter) would have memorized a speech that, however ingrained in modern memory, did not achieve any semblance of a national reputation until the 20th century. He is concerned that his 1863 Emancipation Proclamation may be discarded by the courts after the war and that the proposed Thirteenth Amendment will be defeated by the returning slave states. In fact, of all the modern coins produced, the 1909 S VDB penny is certainly among the most popular and relatively scarce. [60][61][62], Lincoln earned $182,207,973 in North America from 2,293 theaters and $93,085,477 overseas for a total of $275,293,450, well exceeding its $65 million budget. Scenes representing Grover's Theatre were filmed in Richmond, Virginia, at Virginia Repertory Theatre's November Theatre.[49]. "[70], Lebanese film critic Anis Tabet gave the film a positive review, giving it a 3.5/4 rating. Both 95% copper & 97.5% zinc cents were minted in 1982. [65], Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film 4 out of 4 stars and said, "The hallmark of the man, performed so powerfully by Daniel Day-Lewis in Lincoln, is calm self-confidence, patience and a willingness to play politics in a realistic way. [42][43] In November 2010, it was announced that Day-Lewis would replace Neeson in the role. On April 14, Lincoln is meeting members of his cabinet to discuss future measures to enfranchise blacks, when he is reminded that the First Lady is waiting to take them to their evening at Ford's Theatre. [55] DreamWorks and Google Play released the film's trailer during a Google+ hangout with Spielberg and Joseph Gordon-Levitt on September 13, 2012. The screenplay by Tony Kushner was loosely based on Doris Kearns Goodwin's 2005 biography Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln, and covers the final four months of Lincoln's life, focusing on his efforts in January 1865 to abolish slavery and involuntary servitude by having the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution passed by the United States House of Representatives. 1 in Blu-ray and DVD sales in its first week of release. All Rights Reserved. But others have a vested interest in keeping the penny alive - the zinc metals lobby, and the Top 10 (ranked alphabetically) – Claudia Puig, Mitchell, Mary Niall. Value Of 1909 S VDB Pennies The film also features Sally Field, David Strathairn, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, James Spader, Hal Holbrook, and Tommy Lee Jones in supporting roles.. Lincoln reluctantly secures an officer's commission for Robert. Therefore, the demand for the key-date 1909 S VDB penny becomes all too obvious. John Williams composed and conducted the score. The film had a limited opening in 11 theaters with $944,308 and an average of $85,846 per theater. The presidency of Abraham Lincoln began on March 4, 1861, when he was inaugurated as the 16th president of the United States, and ended upon his assassination and death on April 15, 1865, 42 days into his second term. 1973 S Lincoln Memorial Cent Small Cent -PROOF, 1968 P,D,and S mint Lincoln Memorial Cent Small Cents, 2009-S Type 2 Lincoln Cent Proof-65 (GEM) RED, Birth and Early Childhood Kentucky - Satin Finish, Professional Life Illinois - Satin Finish. The Market for Lincoln Wheat Pennies . [52], Lincoln held its world premiere at the New York Film Festival on October 8, 2012. Meanwhile, Lincoln's son, Robert, returns from law school and announces his intention to discontinue his studies and enlist in the Union Army, hoping to earn a measure of honor and respect outside of his father's shadow before the war's end. However, Lincoln knows that significant support for the amendment comes from Radical Republicans, for whom negotiated peace is unacceptable. The House of Delegates inside the building was remodeled to fit for The House of Representatives Chamber set. Black visitors to the gallery celebrate, and Stevens returns home to his "housekeeper" and lover, a black woman. "[78] A historian has suggested that the depiction of Lincoln's high pitched voice, somewhat awkward mannerisms and even how he walked was remarkably accurate. It opened at the #15 rank, becoming the highest opening of a film with such a limited release. [34] Liam Neeson said Webb's draft covered the entirety of Lincoln's term as president. Unable to proceed without Blair's support, Lincoln reluctantly authorizes Blair's mission. [58] The film debuted at No. Abraham Lincoln (/ ˈ l ɪ ŋ k ən /; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American statesman and lawyer who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. The First Lady is aghast, fearing that he will be killed. The film was co-produced by American companies DreamWorks Pictures, 20th Century Fox, and Participant Media, with Indian company Reliance Entertainment, and released theatrically by Touchstone Pictures in North America on November 9, 2012. [76] Allen Guelzo (Gettysburg College), also writing for The Daily Beast, had some plot criticism, but disagreed with Holzer, arguing that, "The pains that have been taken in the name of historical authenticity in this movie are worth hailing just on their own terms". One of each reverse designs. [82] Following a screening during the film's opening weekend, the Minnesota Civil War Commemoration Task Force held a panel discussion in which Dr. David Woodard of Concordia University remarked, "I always look at these films to see if a regular person who wasn't a 'Lincoln nut' would want to read a book about it after they watched the movie. Coin Value Chart: Tap a '+' sign/row to expand coin values. 5% zinc and/or tin value and weight not included. [46] Spielberg arranged a $50 million budget for the film, to please Paramount Pictures CEO Brad Grey, who had previously delayed the project over concerns it was too similar to Spielberg's commercially unsuccessful Amistad (1997). [35], Tony Kushner replaced Webb. [77] In a later interview with the World Socialist Web Site Guelzo claimed that "the film was 90 percent on the mark, which given the way Hollywood usually does history is saying something" and that it "got with reasonable accuracy a lot of Lincoln's character, the characters of the main protagonists, and the overall debate over the 13th Amendment. Lincoln Memorial Pennies APMEX offers a superb selection of Lincoln Memorial Pennies and Lincoln Bicentennials (2009). However, the reviews have been unanimous in their praise of Day-Lewis's performance as Abraham Lincoln. "[83], Regarding the historical source material for Kushner's screenplay, legal historian Michael Vorenberg, a professor at Brown University and author of Final Freedom: The Civil War, The Abolition of Slavery, and the Thirteenth Amendment,[84] noted several details throughout the film that "could only have come from [his] book. [30] In January 2009, Taunton and Dighton, Massachusetts were being scouted as potential locations. [72], Eric Foner (Columbia University), a Pulitzer Prize-winning historian of the period, claimed in a letter to The New York Times that "The film grossly exaggerates the possibility that by January 1865 the war might have ended with slavery still intact." The amendment also requires the support of several Democratic congressmen to pass. They debated whether the end of abolishing slavery justified the means used by Lincoln, and also compared Lincoln's predicament with their own complicated situation in the confusing aftermath of the 2013 Israeli elections. [14] The film was also a commercial success, grossing over $275 million at the box office.[7]. Kushner said Lincoln's abolitionist ideals made him appealing to a Jewish writer, and although he felt Lincoln was Christian, he noted the president rarely quoted the New Testament and that his "thinking and his ethical deliberation seem very talmudic". While consulting on a Steven Spielberg project in 1999, Goodwin told Spielberg she was planning to write Team of Rivals, and Spielberg immediately told her he wanted the film rights. Spielberg had wanted Touchstone Pictures – which agreed to distribute all his films from 2010 – to distribute the film, but he was unable to afford paying off Paramount, which had collaborated with DreamWorks on the film's development. [31] In preparation for the role, Neeson studied Lincoln extensively. [50][51] The soundtrack album was released by Sony Classical on November 6, 2012. In January 1865, United States President Abraham Lincoln expects the Civil War to end soon, with the defeat of the Confederate States. [8] The film also features Sally Field, David Strathairn, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, James Spader, Hal Holbrook, and Tommy Lee Jones in supporting roles. In a carefully worded statement, Lincoln denies there are envoys in Washington, and the vote proceeds, passing by a margin of just two votes. Lookup Coin values for Good, Very Good, Fine, Very Fine, Brilliant Uncirculated & Proof conditions and MS grade. Neeson was 58 at the time, and Lincoln, during the period depicted, was 55 and 56. With the four different reverses on the Lincoln cent in 2009, and the new Shield reverse starting in 2010, interest in Lincoln cents peaked for a few years. Buy & Sell. [70] Scott also stated that Lincoln's concern about his wife's emotional instability and "the strains of a wartime presidency ... produce a portrait that is intimate but also decorous, drawn with extraordinary sensitivity and insight and focused, above all, on Lincoln's character as a politician. "[81], Historian Joshua M. Zeitz, writing in The Atlantic, noted some minor mistakes, but concluded that "Lincoln is not a perfect film, but it is an important film". "[69] Despite mostly positive reviews, Rex Reed of The New York Observer stated, "In all, there's too much material, too little revelation and almost nothing of Spielberg's reliable cinematic flair." [59] Disney Educational Productions donated DVD copies of the film and a teaching guide titled Stand Tall: Live Like Lincoln to more than 37,100 secondary schools in the United States after Spielberg received letters from educators requesting to incorporate the film into their curriculum. Lincoln Memorial coins were created to mark the 150 th anniversary of Lincoln’s birth. 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